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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cvmet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Цветная металлургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya. Non-Ferrous Metallurgy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3438</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8783</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИТУ "МИСИС"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/0021-3438-2017-6-70-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cvmet-660</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Коррозия и защита металлов</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Corrosion and Protection of Metals</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗАЩИТНЫЕ ПОКРЫТИЯ La–Mn–Cu–O НА СТАЛИ-ИНТЕРКОННЕКТОРЕ 08Х17Т ДЛЯ ТВЕРДООКСИДНЫХ ТОПЛИВНЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ, ПОЛУЧЕННЫЕ МЕТОДОМ ЭЛЕКТРОКРИСТАЛЛИЗАЦИИ ИЗ НЕВОДНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ ЭЛЕКТРОЛИТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>La–Mn–Cu–O protective coatings on 08Kh17T interconnector steel for solid oxide fuel cells obtained by electrochemical crystallization from non-aqueous electrolyte solutions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. хим. наук, зав. лабораторией твердооксидных топливных элементов (ТОТЭ) ИВТЭ УрО РАН, доцент кафедры технологии электрохимических производств (ТЭХП) УрФУ 620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Head of Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) laboratory, (IHTE UrB RAS), Associate professor, Department of the electrochemical engineering technology, (UrFU)620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wedney@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодянкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodyankin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборант лаборатории ТОТЭ ИВТЭ УрО РАН, студент кафедры ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory assistant, SOFC Laboratory, IHTE UB RAS, Master student, UrFU.620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mindfy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотрудник лаборатории ТОТЭ ИВТЭ УрО РАН, мл. науч. сотрудник кафедры ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior researcher, SOFC Laboratory, IHTE UB RAS, Junior researcher, UrFU.620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v-eremin@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фарленков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Farlenkov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер лаборатории ТОТЭ ИВТЭ УрО РАН, мл. науч. сотрудник кафедры ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Engineer, SOFC Laboratory, IHTE UB RAS, Junior researcher, UrFU.620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.farlenkov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходимчук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodimchuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ст. лаборант лаборатории ТОТЭ ИВТЭ УрО РАН, инженер кафедры ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior laboratory assistant, SOFC Laboratory, IHTE UB RAS, Engineer, UrFU.620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annlocked@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фетисов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fetisov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. хим. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник лаборатории статики и кинетики процессов ИМЕТ УрО РАН620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Leading researcher, Laboratory of statics and kinetics of the processes620016, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Amundsena str., 101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fetisovav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черник</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernik</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. хим. наук, зав. кафедрой химии, технологии электрохимических производств и материалов электронной техники БГТУ Республика Беларусь, 220006, г. Минск, ул. Свердлова, 13а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Head of the Department of chemistry, technology of the electrochemical engineering and materials for the electronics (CTEEME), BSTU.Belarus Republic, 220006, Minsk, Sverdlova str., 13a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexachernik@belstu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яскельчик</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaskelychik</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры химии, технологии электрохимических производств и материалов электронной техники БГТУРеспублика Беларусь, 220006, г. Минск, ул. Свердлова, 13а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student, Department of CTEEME, BSTU.Belarus Republic, 220006, Minsk, Sverdlova str., 13a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yaskelchyk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Останина</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostanina</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. хим. наук, профессор кафедры ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Prof., UrFU.620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.n.ostanina@urfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайков</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaikov</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. хим. наук, науч. руководитель ИВТЭ УрО РАН, проф., зав. кафедрой ТЭХП УрФУ</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. С. Ковалевской, 22/ул. Академическая, 20620002, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Science manager of IHTE UB RAS, Head of Department of the electrochemical engineering technology, UrFU.620137, Russia, Yekaterinburg, S. Kovalevskoy str., 22/Academicheskaya str., 20620002, Russia, Yekaterinburg, Mira str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dir@ihte.uran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии (ИВТЭ) УрО РАН;&#13;
Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина (УрФУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (IHTE UrB RAS)&#13;
Ural Federal University (UrFU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт металлургии (ИМЕТ) УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Metallurgy of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (IMET UrB RAS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный технологический университет (БГТУ)</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Technological University (BSTU)</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина (УрФУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University (UrFU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ананьев М.В., Солодянкин А.А., Еремин В.А., Фарленков А.С., Ходимчук А.В., Фетисов А.В., Черник А.А., Яскельчик В.В., Останина Т.Н., Зайков Ю.П., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ананьев М.В., Солодянкин А.А., Еремин В.А., Фарленков А.С., Ходимчук А.В., Фетисов А.В., Черник А.А., Яскельчик В.В., Останина Т.Н., Зайков Ю.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ananyev M.V., Solodyankin A.A., Eremin V.A., Farlenkov A.S., Khodimchuk A.V., Fetisov A.V., Chernik A.A., Yaskelychik V.V., Ostanina T.N., Zaikov Y.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/660">https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/660</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработан новый метод формирования защитного покрытия на нержавеющей стали марки 08Х17Т, используемой для изготовления интерконнекторов твердооксидных топливных элементов. Он основан на электрокристаллизации металлов из неводных растворов электролитов на поверхности интерконнектора из нержавеющей стали с последующей термической обработкой. Химический состав электролита подбирался из расчета получения на поверхности оксидного слоя состава LaMn0,9Cu0,1O3. В результате на поверхности нержавеющей стали-интерконнера сформировался сплошной оксидный слой, защищающий сталь от высокотемпературного окисления, ведущего к деградации функциональных свойств интерконнектора. Полученные покрытия исследованы методами рентгенофазового анализа в геометрии скользящего пучка, рентгенофотоэлектронной спектроскопии и растровой электронной микроскопии с поверхности и в поперечном сечении. Анализ элементного и фазового составов покрытия показал, что основными его компонентами являются соединения со структурой перовскита и шпинели. В контакте с катодным материалом на основе манганита лантана–стронция защитное покрытие показало заметное ухудшение проникновения хрома из стали в результате диффузионного обжига по сравнению с образцом без покрытия. Соединение интерконнектора с покрытием не показывает заметной деградации в течение не менее 500 ч при температуре 850 °C в воздушной атмосфере.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A novel method was developed to form a protective layer on 08KhG17T stainless steel used to make interconnectors for solid oxide fuel cells. The method was based on the electrocrystallization of metals from non-aqueous electrolyte solutions on the stainless-steel interconnector surface with subsequent thermal treatment. Chemical composition of electrolyte was selected so that the surface is coated with an oxide protective layer of the following composition: LaMn0,9Cu0,1O3. As a result, a uniform oxide layer was formed on the stainless steel interconnector surface to protect stainless steel against high-temperature oxidation resulting in degraded functional properties of the interconnector. The coatings formed were characterized by means of grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy from the surface and in the cross section. Elemental and phase composition analyses have shown that the main components of the protective coatings are compounds with perovskite and spinel structures. The protective coating in contact with cathode material based on lanthanum strontium manganite have shown significantly lowered chromium penetration from steel as a result of diffusion annealing in comparison with the sample without the protective coating. Interconnector bonding to the protective coating has shown no noticeable degradation during at least 500 h at 850 °C in ambient air.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сталь-интерконнектор</kwd><kwd>защитное покрытие</kwd><kwd>твердооксидные топливные элементы (ТОТЭ)</kwd><kwd>электрокристаллизация</kwd><kwd>рентгеноспектральный анализ</kwd><kwd>деградация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>interconnector steel</kwd><kwd>protective coating</kwd><kwd>solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC)</kwd><kwd>electrocrystallization</kwd><kwd>X-ray spectral analysis</kwd><kwd>degradation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shaigan N., Qu W., Ivey D.G., Chen W. A review of recent progress in coatings, surface modifications and alloy developments for solid oxide fuel cell ferritic stainless steel interconnects. J. Power Sources. 2010. No. 195. 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