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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cvmet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия вузов. Цветная металлургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya. Non-Ferrous Metallurgy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3438</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8783</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИТУ "МИСИС"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/0021-3438-2024-3-73-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cvmet-1634</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обработка металлов давлением</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pressure Treatment of Metals</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Конечно-элементное моделирование параметров горячего плакирования тонколистового проката из экспериментального сплава Al–2%Cu–2%Mn</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finite element simulation of hot cladding parameters for thin-sheet rolled products made of experimental Al–2%Cu–2%Mn alloy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4095-1658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошмин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshmin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Кошмин – к.т.н., доцент сектора научной деятельности; доцент кафедры обработки металлов давлением</p><p>107023, г. Москва, ул. Большая Семеновская, 38</p><p>119049, г. Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander N. Koshmin – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor of Scientific Activity Sector; Associate Professor of Metal Forming Department </p><p>38 Bolshaya Semyonovskaya Str., Moscow 107023</p><p>4 Bld. 1 Leninskiy Prosp., Moscow 119049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koshmin.an@misis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6776-7414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиновьев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinoviev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Васильевич Зиновьев – д.т.н., проф., вед. эксперт научного проекта кафедры обработки металлов давлением</p><p>119049, г. Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander V. Zinoviev – Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Senior Expert of Metal Forming Department</p><p>4 Bld. 1 Leninskiy Prosp., Moscow 119049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zinovyew@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5248-501X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкасов</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkasov</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станислав Олегович Черкасов – инженер научного проекта кафедры обработки металлов давлением</p><p>119049, г. Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav O. Cherkasov – Engineer of Metal Forming Department</p><p>4 Bld. 1 Leninskiy Prosp., Moscow 119049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cherkasov.so@misis.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-4925</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыденов</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsydenov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирилл Андреевич Цыденов – инженер научного проекта кафедры обработки металлов давлением</p><p>119049, г. Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 4, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill A. Tsydenov – Engineer of Metal Forming Department</p><p>4 Bld. 1 Leninskiy Prosp., Moscow 119049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirillcydenov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский политехнический университет; Национальный исследовательский технологический университет «МИСИС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Polytechnic University; National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский технологический университет «МИСИС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кошмин А.Н., Зиновьев А.В., Черкасов С.О., Цыденов К.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кошмин А.Н., Зиновьев А.В., Черкасов С.О., Цыденов К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koshmin A.N., Zinoviev A.V., Cherkasov S.O., Tsydenov K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/1634">https://cvmet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/1634</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнен анализ температурных, скоростных и силовых параметров процесса горячего плакирования экспериментального сплава Al–2%Cu–2%Mn технически чистым алюминием марки 1050A, а также напряженно-деформированного состояния металла в очаге деформации при относительной деформации 30, 40 и 50 %. В интервалах температур 350–450 °C, скоростей деформации 0,1–20 с–1 и истинной деформации 0,1–0,9, проведены пластометрические испытания и определены коэффициенты для расчета сопротивления деформации экспериментального сплава. Расчетно-теоретически определена теплопроводность сплава Al–2%Cu–2%Mn для условий горячего деформирования при температурах 350, 400 и 450 °C, которая составила 161, 159 и 151 Вт/(м·К) соответственно. Изучение особенностей процесса плакирования на двухвалковом стане выполнено в комплексе конечно-элементного моделирования QForm. Установлено, что при контакте металла плакирующего слоя с валком происходит его охлаждение на ~100 °C, а выравнивание температуры по высоте композита – в течение 20–30 мс после его выхода из очага деформации. Усилие прокатки равномерно распределено между двумя валками во всех рассматриваемых случаях, а момент прокатки на валке со стороны плакирующего слоя в 2 раза ниже, чем на контактирующем с основным, что характерно для асимметричной прокатки. Определены точки, характеризуемые оптимальными условиями соединения слоев проката, расположенные на расстоянии 10 % и 70 % по длине очага деформации вдоль оси прокатки, в которых нормальные напряжения существенно превалируют над касательными. Установлено, что возникновение данных областей обусловлено характером пластического течения, в том числе наличием зоны отсутствия деформации твердого слоя и зоны прилипания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An analysis was performed on the temperature, rate and force parameters of the hot cladding process for the experimental Al–2%Cu–2%Mn alloy with technically pure aluminum grade 1050A, as well as on the stress-strain state of the metal in the deformation zone at reductions of 30, 40, and 50 %. Plastometric tests were conducted within the temperature range of 350–450 °C, strain rates of 0.1–20 s–1, and true strain of 0.1–0.9, and coefficients for calculating the flow stress of the experimental alloy were determined. The thermal conductivity of the Al–2%Cu–2%Mn alloy under hot deformation conditions at temperatures of 350, 400, and 450 °C was theoretically calculated to be 161, 159, and 151 W/(m·K), respectively. The study of the cladding process on a two-high rolling mill was carried out using the QForm finite element simulation software. It was found that when the metal of the cladding layer comes into contact with the roll, its temperature decreases by approximately 100 °C, with the temperature across the height of the composite equalizing within 20–30 ms after exiting the deformation zone. The rolling force is evenly distributed between the two rolls in all cases considered, while the rolling torque on the roll on the cladding layer side is half that on the roll contacting the base layer, which is characteristic of asymmetric rolling. Points characterized by optimal bonding conditions of the rolled layers were identified, located at 10 % and 70 % of the deformation zone length along the rolling axis, where normal stresses significantly prevail over shear stresses. It was determined that the formation of these areas is due to the nature of plastic flow, including the presence of a non-deforming hard layer and a sticking zone.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конечно-элементное моделирование</kwd><kwd>горячая прокатка</kwd><kwd>плакирование</kwd><kwd>алюминиевый сплав</kwd><kwd>реология</kwd><kwd>пластическая деформация</kwd><kwd>очаг деформации (ОД)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>finite element simulation</kwd><kwd>hot rolling</kwd><kwd>cladding</kwd><kwd>aluminum alloy</kwd><kwd>rheology</kwd><kwd>plastic deformation</kwd><kwd>deformation zone (DZ)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-79-01172, https://rscf.ru/project/23-79-01172/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation grant Project No. 23-79-01172, https://rscf.ru/project/23-79-01172/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров А.М. 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